It is no secret that the illegal drug trafficking persists
between Latin America, the Caribbean, South America and the United States. From
breast implants to teddy bears, smugglers have concocted creative guises to
evade authorities and shuttle drugs across nation borders. Now a new even more
covert courier has emerged: a fully submersible submarine.
Described as “the Super Bowl of counternarcotics” by
Commander Mark J. Fedor of the Coast Guard in a recent NY
Times article, these aquatic crafts have been increasingly detected in the
Caribbean within the last year. Semi-submersible submarines are not rookies in the narcotics
game; it is their fully submersible cousins that are now startling and worrying
authorities. Only required to surface at night to recharge their batteries off
the onboard diesel engine, they can travel underwater and therefore virtually
invisible from South America all the way to the United States.
In addition to the challenge posed by their
imperceptibility, authorities also face the problem of the submarines’ increased
carrying capacity compared to their predecessors. The more commonly employed
high-powered fishing and leisure boats can transport approximately one ton of
cocaine. The fully submergible vessels, meanwhile, can haul upwards of ten
tons, which are then ferried to shore by small boats once in shallow enough
water.
Of the potential drug shipments identified by the Joint
Interagency Task Force South, the group at the helm of American counternarcotic
efforts, only one-fourth is ever intercepted. Manpower, aircrafts, and ships
simply cannot respond to every shipment. Increasing the number of shipments
seized involves working with local South and Central American authorities to
prosecute the drug trafficking networks.
But there’s another unique aspect of these fully submersible
submarines weighing on the minds of American authorities: the potential use of
these vessels by terrorists to transport attackers or weapons. Though such use
of submersibles by militants has yet to be detected, no one though a bomb could
be smuggled through airport security in someone’s shoes or in a Gatorade bottle
(for fact citations, see NY Times article above). Obviously air travel is a
much more popular method of travel by the typical citizen, as 48% of adults in
the US having flown for business or leisure in 2009 (http://www.ustravel.org/news/press-kit/travel-facts-and-statistics).
But it seems both naïve and careless not to protect our ports and coasts from
an attack. The United States has been caught unprepared twice within the last
75 years. I personally do not want to see another terrorist attack in my
lifetime.
The $15 billion Obama allocated toward combating the drug
war in 2010? (http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/37134751/ns/us_news-security/t/us-drug-war-has-met-none-its-goals/#.UFSiNu0ZdSo). Yes, I approve of my tax dollars going toward that if it means combating these
sneaky submarines.
Ella:
ReplyDeleteI've been loving your posts! Recently I was reading an article about R2P and Syria. The authors mentioned that our government is giving $25 million in "nonlethal" aid to Assad's opponents, including to the Free Syrian Army. How can we know that our tax dollars are being used solely for peaceful solutions? It's a conundrum for sure...